The larvae of Lype phaeopa (Stephens, 1836) are found on dead wood substrates in streams and lakes.Gut content analyses, scanning electron microscopy of larval mouthparts, and gallery structure revealed characteristics of this habitat preference.The guts of the larvae contained mainly wood fragments whereas other food items (detritus, algae, fungi,
Maternal demand for cesarean section: perception and willingness to request by Nigerian antenatal clients
Ngozi S Okonkwo1, Oladosu A Ojengbede2, Imran O Morhason-Bello1, Babatunde O Adedokun31Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University College Hospital; 2Center for Population and Reproductive Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan; 3Department of Epidemiology, Medical Statistics, and Environmental Health, read more College o
Malaria infection in mosquitoes decreases the personal protection offered by permethrin-treated bednets
Abstract Background Insecticides targeting adult mosquitoes are the main way of controlling malaria.They work not only by killing mosquitoes, but also by repelling and irritating them.Indeed their repellent action gives valuable personal protection against biting mosquitoes.In the context of malaria control this personal protection is especially re
Chemical Sensing Applications of Carbon Nanotube-Deposited Optical Fibre Sensors
Carbon nanotubes are unique one-dimensional materials which can experience a modification in their optical properties as the chemical replica beach walk candle composition of their ambient environment varies.One of the ways to interrogate these variations in optical properties is through the use of optical fibres.As such, their integration with roy
Longitudinal analysis of cost and dental utilization patterns for older adults in outpatient and long-term care settings in Minnesota.
BACKGROUND:Dental utilization patterns and costs of providing comprehensive oral healthcare for older adults in different settings have not been examined.METHODS:Retrospective longitudinal cohort data from Apple Tree Dental (ATD) were analyzed (N = 1,159 total; 503 outpatients, 656 long-term care residents) to describe oral health status at present